{"id":267,"date":"2014-05-05T14:51:24","date_gmt":"2014-05-05T14:51:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/?p=267"},"modified":"2014-05-05T14:51:24","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T14:51:24","slug":"sotkas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/?p=267","title":{"rendered":"S\u00d5TKAS"},"content":{"rendered":"<script>fsg_json['fsg_post_267'] = [\n{id: 223, image: 'http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/sotkas.jpg', extlink: '', thumb: 'http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/sotkas-150x150.jpg', permalink: '<div class=\"galleria-layeritem\"><a title=\"Permalink\" href=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/sotkas.jpg\"><div class=\"galleria-link-bookmark\"><\/div><\/a><\/div>', layer: '<div class=\"galleria-infolayer\"><div class=\"galleria-layeritem\" style=\"padding-right: 20px;\"><\/div><div class=\"galleria-layeritem\"><a title=\"Permalink\" href=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/sotkas.jpg\"><div class=\"galleria-link-bookmark\"><\/div><\/a><\/div><div class=\"galleria-layeritem\" style=\"padding-right: 20px;\"><\/div>'}\n];<\/script>\n<table width=\"604\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><em>(<em>Bucephala clangula<\/em>)<br \/>\n<\/em><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"150\">\u00a0<a data-postid=\"fsg_post_267\" data-imgid=\"223\" href=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/sotkas.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-223\" alt=\"sotkas\" src=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/sotkas.jpg\" width=\"137\" height=\"120\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100\">Klass:<br \/>\nSelts:<br \/>\nSugukond:<br \/>\nPerekond:<\/td>\n<td>Linnud<br \/>\nHanelised<br \/>\nPartlased<br \/>\n<em>Bucephala<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p align=\"justify\">S\u00f5tkas on umbes tuttvardi suurune mustvalge sulestikuga (emasel on musta asemel tumepruun) pontsakas lind. Isaslinnul on p\u00f5sel valge laik, emaslinnul on valge kaelus. Nokk on s\u00f5tkal must, jalad tumekollased ja ujulestad pruunikad. Puhkesulestikus isaslind sarnaneb emaslinnuga, ainult et ta on veidi kontrastsem. Lennu ajal on kuulda s\u00f5tkale iseloomulikku helisevat tiivavihinat. Isaslind on emalinnust suurem ja kaalub keskmiselt 800 grammi, emaslind 650 grammi.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">S\u00f5tkas on levinud kogu p\u00f5hjapoolkera metsav\u00f6\u00f6ndis. Eestis on s\u00f5tkas arvukas l\u00e4bir\u00e4ndaja ja v\u00e4ikesearvuline haudelind. S\u00f5tkas pesitseb v\u00e4he- ja keskmistoitelistel metsaj\u00e4rvedel ja -j\u00f5gedel, eelk\u00f5ige L\u00f5una- ja P\u00f5hja-Eestis, mujal hajusalt. V\u00e4g arvukalt v\u00f5ib neid kohata aga kevadisel ja s\u00fcgisesel l\u00e4bir\u00e4ndel.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">S\u00f5tkas teeb oma pesa puu\u00f5\u00f5nde, k\u00e4nnualusesse \u00f5\u00f5nsusesse ja muudesse sarnastesse paikadesse. Aprilli l\u00f5pul \u2013 mai algul on pesas helevalgete udusulgede all varjul 7\u202612 sinakasrohelist muna. Pojad kooruvad juuni esimesel poolel ja lennuv\u00f5imestuvad juuli l\u00f5pul. Isalinnud koonduvad juba mai l\u00f5pul salkadesse ja siirduvad merele sulgima.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">S\u00f5tkas toitub peamiselt selgrootutest loomadest ja v\u00e4hem veetaimedest. Oma toitu hangib s\u00f5tkas sukeldudes.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">S\u00f5tkas on jahilind, kelle arvukust saaks inimene ka t\u00f5sta. Nimelt hoolib s\u00f5tkas pesapakkudest ja -kastidest, mist\u00f5ttu nende paigaldamine s\u00f5tka pesitsuspaikadesse suurendaks tunduvalt tema arvukust neis kohtades. S\u00f5tkast lastakse igal aastal kuni 750 lindu. Looduskaitse alla ei kuulu.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><em>Teksti allikas: <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/bio.edu.ee\" target=\"_blank\"><em>bio.edu.ee<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Bucephala clangula) \u00a0 Klass: Selts: Sugukond: Perekond: Linnud Hanelised Partlased Bucephala S\u00f5tkas on umbes tuttvardi suurune mustvalge sulestikuga (emasel on musta asemel tumepruun) pontsakas lind. Isaslinnul on p\u00f5sel valge laik, emaslinnul on valge kaelus. Nokk on s\u00f5tkal must, jalad tumekollased ja ujulestad pruunikad. Puhkesulestikus isaslind sarnaneb emaslinnuga, ainult et ta on veidi kontrastsem. Lennu ajal &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/?p=267\" class=\"more-link\">Loe edasi <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">S\u00d5TKAS<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=267"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":268,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267\/revisions\/268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}