{"id":274,"date":"2014-05-05T14:54:18","date_gmt":"2014-05-05T14:54:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/?p=274"},"modified":"2014-05-05T14:54:18","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T14:54:18","slug":"nurmkana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/?p=274","title":{"rendered":"NURMKANA"},"content":{"rendered":"<script>fsg_json['fsg_post_274'] = [\n{id: 207, image: 'http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/nurmkana.jpg', extlink: '', thumb: 'http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/nurmkana-150x150.jpg', permalink: '<div class=\"galleria-layeritem\"><a title=\"Permalink\" href=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/nurmkana.jpg\"><div class=\"galleria-link-bookmark\"><\/div><\/a><\/div>', layer: '<div class=\"galleria-infolayer\"><div class=\"galleria-layeritem\" style=\"padding-right: 20px;\"><\/div><div class=\"galleria-layeritem\"><a title=\"Permalink\" href=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/nurmkana.jpg\"><div class=\"galleria-link-bookmark\"><\/div><\/a><\/div><div class=\"galleria-layeritem\" style=\"padding-right: 20px;\"><\/div>'}\n];<\/script>\n<table width=\"604\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>ehk p\u00f5ldp\u00fc\u00fc (Perdix<em><em> perdix<\/em>)<br \/>\n<\/em><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"150\">\u00a0<a data-postid=\"fsg_post_274\" data-imgid=\"207\" href=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/nurmkana.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-207\" alt=\"nurmkana\" src=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/nurmkana.jpg\" width=\"171\" height=\"124\" srcset=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/nurmkana.jpg 559w, http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/nurmkana-300x217.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 171px) 100vw, 171px\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"100\">Klass:<br \/>\nSelts:<br \/>\nSugukond:<br \/>\nPerekond:<\/td>\n<td>Linnud<br \/>\nHanelised<br \/>\nFaasanlased ehk kanalased<br \/>\n<em>Perdix<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p align=\"justify\">Nurmkana ehk p\u00f5ldp\u00fc\u00fc on n\u00e4lga n\u00e4inud kodukana suurusega kanaline. Sulestik on peamiselt pruun, rind on hall ja saba roostepruun. Emalind sarnaneb isalinnuga, kuid tema k\u00f5hualune kastanpruun laik on tunduvalt v\u00e4iksem isalinnu omast. Nokk on neil tume ja jalad hallid. Nurmkana kaalub keskmiselt 400 grammi.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">P\u00f5ldp\u00fc\u00fc on levinud Euroopas taigav\u00f6\u00f6ndi keskosa ja Vahemere vahel, L\u00e4\u00e4ne-Siberis ja V\u00e4ike-Aasias. Algselt oli ta metsa- ja metsastepiasukas, kuid n\u00fc\u00fcdseks on ta asunud elama ka lagedamatele aladele. Eestis on nurmkana levinud k\u00f5ikjal peale Hiiumaa ja Vormsi.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Nurmkana tegutseb maapinnal. Toitu otsib ta kodukana kombel siblides. P\u00f5hilise toidu moodustavad umbrohtude seemned, mahavarisenud teravili, rohttaimede rohelised osad, samuti juured, marjad, l\u00fclijalgsed ja teod. Pojad s\u00f6\u00f6vad algul vaid loomset toitu.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">P\u00f5ldp\u00fc\u00fc tavalisteks elupaikadeks on p\u00f5llud ja niidud, samuti ka kultuurmaastiku l\u00e4hedusse j\u00e4\u00e4vad metsasihid, metsalagendikud ja ka aiad. Nurmkana muneb aprilli l\u00f5pul v\u00f5i mais. Kurnas on 10\u202626 \u00fchev\u00e4rvilist hallikas-, pruunikas- v\u00f5i rohekaskollast muna. Pesa paikneb tihedas rohus m\u00f5ne puu v\u00f5i p\u00f5\u00f5sa varjus ja see on lihtsalt \u00fcks suurem kuhi kuiva rohtu. Pojad kooruvad m\u00f5ne n\u00e4dala p\u00e4rast ja on pesah\u00fclgajad. S\u00fcgisel kogunevad salkadesse, mis kevadel paaride moodustumisega laguneb.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">P\u00f5ldp\u00fc\u00fcde arvukus oleneb talvedest; karmide talvede j\u00e4rel kannatab kurna suurus ja talvel hukkub ka palju linde. Pehmed lumised talved m\u00f5juvad olulise arvukuse t\u00f5stjana.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Nurmkana on jahilind, kes looduskaitse alla ei kuulu.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><em>Teksti allikas: <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/bio.edu.ee\" target=\"_blank\"><em>bio.edu.ee<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ehk p\u00f5ldp\u00fc\u00fc (Perdix perdix) \u00a0 Klass: Selts: Sugukond: Perekond: Linnud Hanelised Faasanlased ehk kanalased Perdix Nurmkana ehk p\u00f5ldp\u00fc\u00fc on n\u00e4lga n\u00e4inud kodukana suurusega kanaline. Sulestik on peamiselt pruun, rind on hall ja saba roostepruun. Emalind sarnaneb isalinnuga, kuid tema k\u00f5hualune kastanpruun laik on tunduvalt v\u00e4iksem isalinnu omast. Nokk on neil tume ja jalad hallid. Nurmkana &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/?p=274\" class=\"more-link\">Loe edasi <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">NURMKANA<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=274"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":275,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274\/revisions\/275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/padisejs.ee\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}